nexustandards.com/hazards · 4 taught
مەترسیدەرەکان و کەمکردنەوەی مەترسیی کارەسات
NRS-H11 Coastal and sea-level hazards; NRS-H12 Ocean-state extremes
Illustrative: sea-surface temperature, eddy-driven surface drifters and the ice edge
Risk Academy, led by the Nexus Consortium · Earth and Environmental Sciences · Department of Climate and Ocean Sciences
Taught in the Nexus stream
The discipline covers marine ecosystems, coastal hazards such as بەرزبوونەوەی شەپۆلی زریان, erosion and sea-level rise, ocean observation, and the communities, fisheries, ports and blue economy that depend on the ocean.
Courses in development extend the scope to further subjects: Ocean warming, acidification and marine heatwaves; Fisheries and aquaculture risk; Ocean governance beyond national jurisdiction.
Search any place or open the world; the layers and generators follow oceans and coasts on the planet map, the globe and in 3D.
The boundaries, names and designations shown do not imply any judgement on the legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Countries: Natural Earth (public domain).
Marine heat, sea surface temperature, chlorophyll and sea ice from satellite analyses, over the Maghreb.
نەخشە کارلێککارەکە JavaScript پێویستە؛ لیستی چینەکان و سەرچاوەکان لە خوارەوەن.
چینەکان 1
Ocean state
کیبۆرد، کاتێک نەخشە فۆکەسی لەسەرە
Ctrl یان ⌘ ڕابگرە و بسوڕێنە بۆ نزیک و دوورکردنەوە
نوێترین بەردەست
NASA GIBS / EOSDIS · ASTER GDEM (METI، NASA) · Blue Marble (NASA) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Natural Earth
نوێترین وێنەی NASA بار دەکرێت.
بۆ جوڵاندن ڕایبکێشە. Ctrl یان ⌘ ڕابگرە و بسوڕێنە، پینچ بکە یان دوگمەکان بۆ نزیک و دوورکردنەوە؛ بەسەر بەهاکاندا ڕابوەستە لە ژێر نیشانەدەر؛ گەڕاندنەوە دەگەڕێتەوە بۆ ناوچەکە.
Ocean state, framed on the Maghreb.بەرهەمی ماهەوارە و مۆدێل وەک NASA بڵاوی دەکاتەوە، هەر یەکەیان بە بەرواری خۆی. نیشاندەرن، نەک هەڵسەنگاندنی هیچ شوێنێک.
چینەکان و بەروارەکان
For coastal planners, port and fisheries managers, marine scientists and analysts of coastal risk who need to read a sea-level projection, a بەرزبوونەوەی شەپۆلی زریان return level or an ocean heat record and know what each can support.
Each method is listed with what it assumes and where it fails.
Bodies and standards are named so learners can find and apply their published work; the Academy teaches their use and links to the publisher, and no affiliation is implied.
Mean sea level rises by an amount the ice and the ocean set; extreme sea levels ride on that mean, so the surge height that once returned every 100 years returns exponentially more often as the mean rises; the return period of a defence being overtopped is the quantity a coastal decision uses.
Sources: Vousdoukas et al., Global probabilistic projections of extreme sea levels show intensification of coastal flood hazard (2018); Hunter, A simple technique for estimating an allowance for uncertain sea-level rise (2012); Kopp et al., Probabilistic 21st and 22nd century sea-level projections at a global network of tide-gauge sites (2014); Hallegatte et al., Future flood losses in major coastal cities (2013); IPCC, Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate (2019).
Select corners to build a signature, then hover a line to read what each sector gives and receives.
چوارچێوە
شەپۆلی گێژاوی کەنار
مانگرۆڤ و گردە لمینەکان شەپۆلی بەرزبوونەوەی دەریا دەمژن؛ لەو شوێنانەی نەماون، بەندەر، وێستگەی کارەبا و وەرگرتنی ئاو وەریدەگرن.
W · E · I · F · H · B
ئەو Nexus Standards the discipline teaches toward, grouped by master standard, with the disciplines that teach each.
nexustandards.com/hazards · 4 taught
NRS-H11 Coastal and sea-level hazards; NRS-H12 Ocean-state extremes
nexustandards.com/climate · 2 taught
NRS-M17 Climate, nature and biodiversity; NRS-X3 Oceans and coasts risk
nexustandards.com/systemic-risk · 1 taught
NRS-H67 Ocean circulation and marine tipping
Nexus Standards at the AcademyThe Academy proposes how each discipline teaches toward the Nexus Standards; the mapping is open for public review.
Research and preprints as they are published, by discipline, with the faculty’s other tools.
The hub lists the newest research and preprints for Oceans and coasts, each with its source and date. Open the research hub
From the Academy’s risk taxonomy: the discipline’s own entries and those of its primary courses, with how many courses teach each.
Recent developments in oceans and coasts, each with its source; sources checked on 16 October 2026.
Courses for this discipline are in development; until they open, study it through the connected courses and open lessons below.
Courses with this primary disciplineلە ئامادەکردندایە
Each course has its primary discipline elsewhere and teaches this field as part of its scope.
| Lab | What you do in it | Courses using it |
|---|---|---|
| Map lab | Read hazard, exposure and boundaries on real maps | 7 |
| Exposure lab | Overlay people and assets with hazard footprints | 5 |
| GeoAI lab | Apply Earth observation and machine learning to open imagery | 2 |
Press Play to run this process from this page’s own data.
Field platforms of the ecosystem where the subject is studied and applied.
Foundry system pages describe what each system and its rooms are designed to do; the courses teach the methods these systems apply.
لەوەوە دەست پێبکە کە کێیت.
Start with IPCC, then Church, then Kopp.
زاراوە سەرەکییەکان
An abnormal rise of sea level during a storm, driven mainly by wind and low pressure.
The change in sea level relative to the land, combining ocean rise with land subsidence or uplift.
The fall in seawater pH as the ocean absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
A prolonged period of unusually warm sea temperatures at a location.
Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
Open courses in connected disciplines teach the methods this discipline will build on.