nexustandards.com/health · 2 taught
Health and Biosecurity
NRS-H82 Occupational disease and injury; NRS-X9 Occupational health and safety risk
Illustrative: branching futures, each branch weighted by its probability
Risk Academy, led by the Nexus Consortium · Health and Society · Department of Human Development, Work and Social Policy
Automation and jobs, reskilling, platform work, occupational safety and heat
This field studies work as a source and a carrier of risk.
Courses in development extend the scope to one further subject: Workforce and future-of-work risk.
Search any place or open the world; the layers and generators follow work, skills and occupational safety on the planet map, the globe and in 3D.
Drag to move, right drag or Shift with a drag to turn and tilt, Ctrl with the wheel to zoom. Keyboard: arrows move, Shift with arrows turn and tilt, + and – zoom, 0 resets, V steps through the views, Escape clears.
Flat plan of the same data: relief as contours from the inline grid, the WorldPop count grid as cells, the mapped hospitals and the numbers below. The 3D twin opens on devices that can draw it, once its data and code have been checked.
The boundaries, names and designations shown do not imply any judgement on the legal status of any territory, or any endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Countries: Natural Earth (public domain).
Population density, night-time lights, air quality, heat and floods, over Ukraine.
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Layers 2
People and exposure
Keyboard, with the map focused
Hold Ctrl or ⌘ and scroll to zoom
Latest available
NASA GIBS / EOSDIS · ASTER GDEM (METI, NASA) · Blue Marble (NASA) · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) · Natural Earth
Loading the latest NASA imagery.
Drag to move. Ctrl or ⌘ and scroll, pinch or the buttons to zoom; hover for the values under the pointer; reset returns to the region.
People and exposure, framed on Ukraine.Satellite and model products as NASA publishes them, each with its own date. They are indicators, not assessments of any place.
Layers and dates
For workforce planners, safety practitioners and labour market analysts who must anticipate how tasks change, protect workers from physical and organisational hazards, and build skill systems that keep pace.
Each method is listed with what it assumes and where it fails.
Bodies and standards are named so learners can find and apply their published work; the Academy teaches their use and links to the publisher, and no affiliation is implied.
Wet bulb globe temperature and the metabolic rate of the task together set the share of each hour a worker can safely work; multiplied by the hot days of a year and the size of the outdoor workforce, that share becomes hours and full-time jobs lost, and the rest schedule is the control that spends them deliberately.
Sources: Kjellstrom, Holmer and Lemke, Workplace heat stress, health and productivity: an increasing challenge for low and middle-income countries during climate change (2009); Kjellstrom and others, Heat, human performance, and occupational health: a key issue for the assessment of global climate change impacts (2016); International Labour Organization, Working on a warmer planet: the effect of heat stress on productivity and decent work (2019); ISO 7243:2017, Ergonomics of the thermal environment, assessment of heat stress using the WBGT index (2017).
risksacademy.comhealth-societydiscipline
The Nexus Standards the discipline teaches toward, grouped by master standard, with the disciplines that teach each.
nexustandards.com/health · 2 taught
NRS-H82 Occupational disease and injury; NRS-X9 Occupational health and safety risk
nexustandards.com/society · 1 taught
NRS-H115 Labour and technology transition
nexustandards.com/humanitarian · 1 taught
NRS-D4 Work, skills and livelihoods risk
Nexus Standards at the AcademyThe Academy proposes how each discipline teaches toward the Nexus Standards; the mapping is open for public review.
Research and preprints as they are published, by discipline, with the faculty's other tools.
The hub lists the newest research and preprints for Work, skills and occupational safety, each with its source and date. Open the research hub
From the Academy's risk taxonomy: the discipline's own entries and those of its primary courses, with how many courses teach each.
Recent developments in work, skills and occupational safety, each with its source; sources checked on 16 October 2026.
Courses for this discipline are in development; until they open, study it through the connected courses and open lessons below.
The courses from connected disciplines below also teach this field.
Each course has its primary discipline elsewhere and teaches this field as part of its scope.
From connected disciplinesIn preparation
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| Aspect | In this area |
|---|---|
| Technology that helps | Digital public infrastructure and digital identity. |
| Risk technology creates | Exclusion, surveillance and the automation of work. |
Field platforms of the ecosystem where the subject is studied and applied.
Foundry system pages describe what each system and its rooms are designed to do; the courses teach the methods these systems apply.
Start from who you are.
Start with Autor, then Acemoglu, then Arntz.
Key terms
The share of a job's tasks that technology could perform or change.
Learning new skills to move into a different job or role.
A framework for managing workplace health and safety risks, such as ISO 45001.
Paid work organised through online platforms.
Reports is the Consortium's quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
Open courses in connected disciplines teach the methods this discipline will build on.