The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI)
Illustrative: parties linked to secretariats and to each other
Risk Academy, led by the Nexus Consortium · Nexus Standards
The 18 foundation standards and the 349 Nexus Risk Standards of the catalogue, each with the disciplines and courses that teach it.
The standards every Nexus artifact builds on.
349 catalogue standards grouped under the subsite whose subject they serve.
Every area rests on the same few commitments: one identifier that identifies and never certifies, a public process that decides with written reasons, open licences, conformance shown from evidence, and closed standards named but never reproduced. This subsite holds those commitments and the machinery that keeps them.
The Foundations and Governance subsite on nexustandards.com, with 10 areas, among them Constitution and principles, The UNI and the artifact catalog, How a standard is made, Governance and liaison, Licensing and intellectual property, Conformance programme.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-E7 Rails: agreements, obligations and lawful handoffs | Programme and institutional | Contracts, intellectual property and licensing1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-M12 Method fabric: Policy, regulation and governance | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Financial regulation and supervision, Risk governance and institutions, Risk-informed public policy, Climate and nature governance and 2 more5 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-P6 Data responsibility, rights and licensing | Policy and governance | Contracts, intellectual property and licensing, Risk data governance, provenance and licensing2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-U7 Universe platform profile: Diplomacy Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U13 Universe platform profile: Governance Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
Climate, atmosphere, oceans, land and biodiversity are one coupled system: heat, water and carbon move between them, and a shift in one changes the hazard and exposure records of all the others. This subsite holds the observation, projection, disclosure and alignment standards that let those records be read together with their provenance intact.
The Climate and Earth Systems subsite on nexustandards.com, with 10 areas, among them Climate risk standards, Atmosphere and air quality risk standards, Oceans and coasts risk standards, Land and soil risk standards, Biodiversity and nature risk standards, Environmental degradation hazard standards.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-H24 Hazard family: Vegetation and peat fire | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Land, forests and soils, Heat, drought and wildfire |
| NRS-H25 Hazard family: Forest and woodland stress | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Land, forests and soils |
| NRS-H26 Hazard family: Land and wetland degradation | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Land, forests and soils |
| NRS-H27 Hazard family: Biodiversity and species stress | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Biodiversity and ecosystems1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-H28 Hazard family: Climate-state shifts | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H64 Hazard family: Ecosystem regime shifts | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Biodiversity and ecosystems1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-K16 Domain pack profile: Waste circular economy (DOMAIN-016) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K17 Domain pack profile: Forests land (DOMAIN-017) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K18 Domain pack profile: Oceans coastal (DOMAIN-018) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K20 Domain pack profile: Climate adaptation (DOMAIN-020) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K21 Domain pack profile: Climate mitigation carbon (DOMAIN-021) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K40 Domain pack profile: Islands small states (DOMAIN-040) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K41 Domain pack profile: Arctic polar (DOMAIN-041) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K49 Domain pack profile: Nature finance projects (DOMAIN-049) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M17 Method fabric: Climate, nature and biodiversity | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Biodiversity and ecosystems, Land, forests and soils, Climate science, variability and change, Oceans and coasts and 2 more7 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-N5 Biodiversity and nature risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Biodiversity and ecosystems, Land, forests and soils, One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance, Climate and nature governance1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-U3 Universe platform profile: Biodiversity Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X1 Climate change risk and adaptation | Cross-cutting domains | Climate science, variability and change, Floods, storms and tropical cyclones, Heat, drought and wildfire, Climate and nature governance5 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-X3 Oceans and coasts risk | Cross-cutting domains | Oceans and coasts2 primary courses, 0 open |
Water allocation, crop production and food access fail together: a drought shows first in a basin, then in a harvest, then in a market price and a nutrition record. This subsite crosswalks the hydrological, agricultural and food-security instruments so that one shock can be traced along that whole chain.
The Water and Food Systems subsite on nexustandards.com, with 6 areas, among them Water risk standards, Food and agriculture risk standards, Agriculture and land use, Water utilities and basins, Food security and nutrition risk, FAO and food security.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-K19 Domain pack profile: Fisheries blue economy (DOMAIN-019) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K34 Domain pack profile: Agriculture rural (DOMAIN-034) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K42 Domain pack profile: Cross border basins (DOMAIN-042) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K46 Domain pack profile: Food supply chains (DOMAIN-046) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M13 Method fabric: Water risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Water security and hydrology, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-M14 Method fabric: Food, agriculture and fisheries | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Food systems and agriculture, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-N1 Water risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Water security and hydrology, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-N3 Food and agriculture risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Food systems and agriculture, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-U11 Universe platform profile: Food Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U28 Universe platform profile: Water Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
Power, fuel, telecommunications, water and transport are interdependent networks: an outage propagates through them faster than any one operator can see. This subsite relates the asset, reliability, continuity and critical-entity standards that make those dependencies explicit and recordable.
The Energy and Critical Infrastructure subsite on nexustandards.com, with 5 areas, among them Energy risk standards, Energy utilities and grids, Critical infrastructure and critical entities, Technological and industrial hazard standards, Business continuity and resilience.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-H47 Hazard family: Structural and civil failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Cities, housing and the built environment5 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H48 Hazard family: Utility and communication network outage | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical infrastructure and lifelines1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H49 Hazard family: Transport accidents | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Transport, ports and logistics3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H50 Hazard family: Industrial and process accidents | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H84 Hazard family: Energy system instability and shortfall | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical infrastructure and lifelines, Energy systems and the energy transition3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H85 Hazard family: Water and wastewater system failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Water security and hydrology, Critical infrastructure and lifelines5 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H86 Hazard family: Telecom and data-centre failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical infrastructure and lifelines, Data infrastructure, compute and semiconductors3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H87 Hazard family: Space-based service loss | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Space systems, space weather and navigation |
| NRS-H88 Hazard family: Seabed infrastructure damage | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical infrastructure and lifelines1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H89 Hazard family: Transport network disruption | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Transport, ports and logistics1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H90 Hazard family: Food system infrastructure failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Food systems and agriculture6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H91 Hazard family: Urban and building-stock stress | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Cities, housing and the built environment3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H92 Hazard family: Ageing and degraded infrastructure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical infrastructure and lifelines, Reliability, safety and resilience engineering2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-K1 Domain pack profile: Aviation (DOMAIN-001) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K2 Domain pack profile: Maritime (DOMAIN-002) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K3 Domain pack profile: Rail (DOMAIN-003) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K4 Domain pack profile: Roads mobility (DOMAIN-004) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K11 Domain pack profile: Telecom digital infrastructure (DOMAIN-011) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K15 Domain pack profile: Chemicals process (DOMAIN-015) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K32 Domain pack profile: Nuclear fusion (DOMAIN-032) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K33 Domain pack profile: Hydrogen storage (DOMAIN-033) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K36 Domain pack profile: Critical infrastructure (DOMAIN-036) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K43 Domain pack profile: Industrial decarbonization (DOMAIN-043) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M15 Method fabric: Energy risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Energy systems and the energy transition, Climate and energy technologies, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-M18 Method fabric: Critical infrastructure and industrial risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Critical infrastructure and lifelines, Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials4 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-N2 Energy risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Energy systems and the energy transition, Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-N6 Infrastructure risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Critical infrastructure and lifelines, Reliability, safety and resilience engineering2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-T11 Robotics and autonomous systems risk | Exponential technology | Robotics and autonomous systems |
| NRS-T12 Energy transition technology risk | Exponential technology | Climate and energy technologies |
| NRS-T14 Networks and connectivity risk | Exponential technology | Critical infrastructure and lifelines1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-U8 Universe platform profile: Energy Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X11 Transport safety and resilience | Cross-cutting domains | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Transport, ports and logistics3 primary courses, 0 open |
Human, animal and environmental health share pathogens, data systems and surge capacity, so an outbreak is also a logistics, finance and information event. This subsite relates surveillance, health-security and emergency standards to the identifiers and evidence records the rest of the ecosystem reads; on biosecurity it covers capacity and oversight only.
The Health and Biosecurity subsite on nexustandards.com, with 6 areas, among them Health risk standards, Biological hazard standards, Health systems, Health security and One Health, International Health Regulations alignment, WHO and health emergencies.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-H35 Hazard family: Airborne and respiratory infection | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H36 Hazard family: Vaccine-preventable outbreaks | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H37 Hazard family: Faecal-oral and foodborne infection | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H38 Hazard family: Vector-borne infection | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H39 Hazard family: Haemorrhagic fever | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H40 Hazard family: Blood-borne and sexually transmitted infection | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H41 Hazard family: Animal-to-human spillover | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance |
| NRS-H42 Hazard family: Rare and persistent human infections | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H43 Hazard family: Livestock and aquaculture epizootics | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance |
| NRS-H44 Hazard family: Plant disease and pests | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Food systems and agriculture, One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H45 Hazard family: Systemic biological risks | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Biotechnology, biosecurity and neurotechnology |
| NRS-H46 Hazard family: Environmental and product harm to people | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H75 Hazard family: Climate-sensitive illness | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H76 Hazard family: Drug and insecticide resistance by pathogen class | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance |
| NRS-H77 Hazard family: Emerging and unknown infection threats | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public health emergencies and epidemics4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H78 Hazard family: Maternal, newborn and child health emergencies | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Health systems and health care resilience1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H79 Hazard family: Mental health crises | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Health systems and health care resilience1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H80 Hazard family: Noncommunicable disease surges | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Health systems and health care resilience1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H81 Hazard family: Malnutrition and micronutrient deficiency | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Food systems and agriculture6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H82 Hazard family: Occupational disease and injury | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Work, skills and occupational safety |
| NRS-H83 Hazard family: Health system capacity failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Health systems and health care resilience1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-K27 Domain pack profile: Biotechnology bioeconomy (DOMAIN-027) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K35 Domain pack profile: Health infrastructure (DOMAIN-035) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K47 Domain pack profile: Pharmaceutical medical supply (DOMAIN-047) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M16 Method fabric: Health and epidemiology | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Public health emergencies and epidemics, Health systems and health care resilience, Biotechnology, biosecurity and neurotechnology, One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance and 1 more6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-N4 Health risk and resilience | Anchor nexus streams | Public health emergencies and epidemics, Health systems and health care resilience, One Health, zoonoses and antimicrobial resistance5 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-T10 Biotechnology and life sciences risk | Exponential technology | Biotechnology, biosecurity and neurotechnology |
| NRS-U14 Universe platform profile: Health Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X9 Occupational health and safety risk | Cross-cutting domains | Work, skills and occupational safety |
| NRS-X12 Pollution and environmental health risk | Cross-cutting domains | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
Cities concentrate exposure: people, buildings and networks share the same streets, codes and service footprints, and urban growth decides tomorrow's losses today. This subsite relates urban risk, construction, real-estate and urban-agenda instruments so that a building, a district and a city plan can carry one consistent record.
The Cities and the Built Environment subsite on nexustandards.com, with 5 areas, among them Cities and urban systems risk standards, Cities and the built environment, Construction and real estate, New Urban Agenda alignment, UN-Habitat and urban areas.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-K7 Domain pack profile: Cities urban (DOMAIN-007) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K8 Domain pack profile: Buildings housing (DOMAIN-008) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K44 Domain pack profile: Construction infrastructure delivery (DOMAIN-044) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X5 Cities and built environment risk | Cross-cutting domains | Cities, housing and the built environment3 primary courses, 1 open |
Hazards rarely arrive alone: an earthquake triggers landslides, a cyclone a flood, a heatwave a wildfire and a power failure. This subsite holds the hazard-family standards and the disaster risk reduction frameworks that describe events, losses and cascades in comparable records, with CAP 1.2 as its worked package.
The Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction subsite on nexustandards.com, with 11 areas, among them Geophysical hazard standards, Hydrometeorological hazard standards, Chemical hazard standards, Wildfire and vegetation fire standards, Compound and cascading hazard standards, Space weather, spectrum and timing risk standards.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C3 Hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity data | Risk core | Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-C14 Resilience capability and maturity | Risk core | Disaster risk reduction, Community resilience and inclusion, Reliability, safety and resilience engineering, Capacity development and technical assistance7 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-C15 Loss, damage and impact accounting | Risk core | Recovery, reconstruction and loss accounting |
| NRS-D1 Risk-informed development and project screening | Development, society and humanitarian action | Development finance, Economic development and macroeconomic shocks2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-D9 Civil preparedness and national resilience | Development, society and humanitarian action | Preparedness, emergency and crisis management |
| NRS-D10 Education sector and school safety | Development, society and humanitarian action | Capacity development and technical assistance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H1 Hazard family: Convective storms | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Floods, storms and tropical cyclones3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H2 Hazard family: Cyclonic storm systems | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Floods, storms and tropical cyclones3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H3 Hazard family: Damaging wind | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Floods, storms and tropical cyclones3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H4 Hazard family: Precipitation extremes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Floods, storms and tropical cyclones3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H5 Hazard family: Thermal extremes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change, Heat, drought and wildfire2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H6 Hazard family: Airborne particles and low visibility | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H7 Hazard family: Large-scale circulation anomalies | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H8 Hazard family: Surface radiation extremes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H9 Hazard family: Freshwater inundation | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Water security and hydrology, Floods, storms and tropical cyclones7 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H10 Hazard family: Water deficit | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Water security and hydrology, Food systems and agriculture, Heat, drought and wildfire10 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-H11 Hazard family: Coastal and sea-level hazards | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Oceans and coasts, Floods, storms and tropical cyclones5 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H12 Hazard family: Ocean-state extremes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Oceans and coasts2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H13 Hazard family: Water-quality degradation | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Water security and hydrology4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H14 Hazard family: Snowpack hazards | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H15 Hazard family: Glacier, ice-sheet and permafrost change | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H16 Hazard family: Floating ice | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Oceans and coasts2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H17 Hazard family: Fault shaking and rupture | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides6 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H18 Hazard family: Eruption products and unrest | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides6 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H19 Hazard family: Slope failure and mass movement | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides6 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H20 Hazard family: Ground deformation and subsidence | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides6 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H21 Hazard family: Erosion and sediment movement | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Land, forests and soils, Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides6 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H22 Hazard family: Solar-terrestrial storms | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Space systems, space weather and navigation |
| NRS-H23 Hazard family: Impacts and orbital hazards | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Space systems, space weather and navigation |
| NRS-H29 Hazard family: Air pollution episodes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H30 Hazard family: Contaminated water, soil and food | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H31 Hazard family: Persistent and bioaccumulative substances | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H32 Hazard family: Hazardous releases and chemical agents | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H33 Hazard family: Ionising radiation and nuclear material | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H34 Hazard family: Waste and residue failures | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H63 Hazard family: Seabed and deep-sea hazards | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Oceans and coasts, Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides8 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H72 Hazard family: Novel entities and emerging contaminants | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H73 Hazard family: Indoor environment hazards | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H74 Hazard family: Noise, light and thermal pollution | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Pollution and environmental health1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-K22 Domain pack profile: Disaster risk resilience (DOMAIN-022) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M2 Method fabric: Hazard science | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Climate science, variability and change, Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides, Floods, storms and tropical cyclones, Heat, drought and wildfire and 1 more15 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-M4 Method fabric: Vulnerability, fragility and resilience | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Disaster risk reduction, Community resilience and inclusion, Reliability, safety and resilience engineering, Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling8 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-M5 Method fabric: Consequence and loss | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Recovery, reconstruction and loss accounting, Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-P2 National risk assessment and public risk registers | Policy and governance | Disaster risk reduction, Risk governance and institutions, Risk-informed public policy6 primary courses, 3 open |
| NRS-X2 Disaster risk reduction and crisis management | Cross-cutting domains | Earthquakes, volcanoes, tsunamis and landslides, Floods, storms and tropical cyclones, Heat, drought and wildfire, Disaster risk reduction and 1 more12 primary courses, 1 open |
A warning helps only if it reaches people with time to act and if the action it triggers was agreed in advance. This subsite relates alerting protocols, hydrometeorological services and anticipatory-action triggers so that a forecast, a message and a release of funds can be traced to one another.
The Early Warning and Anticipatory Action subsite on nexustandards.com, with 3 areas, among them Early warning and anticipatory action, Alerting and messaging, WMO and hydrometeorological services.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C7 Early warning, triggers and anticipatory action | Risk core | Early warning and anticipatory action4 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-I2 Risk communication and public-safe dashboards | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Early warning and anticipatory action, Risk communication and risk literacy, Risk perception and behavioural science5 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-K45 Domain pack profile: Emergency communications (DOMAIN-045) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
Risk becomes financial when it is priced, insured, lent against or disclosed, and it becomes systemic when those positions move together. This subsite relates prudential, insurance, disclosure, payments and risk-finance standards to the hazard and exposure records they depend on; it never gives investment advice.
The Finance, Insurance and the Economy subsite on nexustandards.com, with 15 areas, among them Financial and economic risk standards, Finance, insurance and capital markets, Banking, Insurance and reinsurance, Asset owners and asset management, Development finance institutions.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C12 Risk disclosure and reporting | Risk core | Climate and nature financial risk2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-F1 Financial stability and systemic financial risk | Finance and insurance | Banking and credit risk, Financial stability and systemic financial risk, Financial regulation and supervision4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-F2 Banking climate, nature and transition risk | Finance and insurance | Banking and credit risk, Climate and nature financial risk4 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-F3 Insurance, catastrophe risk and protection gaps | Finance and insurance | Insurance, reinsurance and protection gaps, Actuarial science, Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling4 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-F4 Capital markets, investment and sustainable finance | Finance and insurance | Market, liquidity and treasury risk, Asset management, private markets and institutional investors, Climate and nature financial risk4 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-F5 Sovereign and public finance risk | Finance and insurance | Public finance and sovereign debt |
| NRS-F6 Development finance and safeguards | Finance and insurance | Development finance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-F7 Disaster risk finance and pre-arranged finance | Finance and insurance | Disaster risk finance |
| NRS-F8 Parametric and index-based risk transfer | Finance and insurance | Insurance, reinsurance and protection gaps, Disaster risk finance2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-F9 Finance readiness and investment dossiers | Finance and insurance | Development finance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-K26 Domain pack profile: Public finance fiscal risk (DOMAIN-026) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K48 Domain pack profile: Financial system resilience (DOMAIN-048) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M6 Method fabric: Catastrophe risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Disaster risk finance, Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-M8 Method fabric: Financial risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Banking and credit risk, Financial stability and systemic financial risk, Financial regulation and supervision, Financial crime and fraud and 3 more6 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-M9 Method fabric: Insurance and reinsurance | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Insurance, reinsurance and protection gaps, Actuarial science, Disaster risk finance2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-M11 Method fabric: Sovereign, macroeconomic and development risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Public finance and sovereign debt, Development finance, Economic development and macroeconomic shocks2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-M21 Method fabric: Projects, programmes and infrastructure investment | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Development finance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T15 Distributed ledgers and digital assets risk | Exponential technology | Payments, market infrastructure and fintech |
| NRS-U1 Universe platform profile: Asset Management Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U2 Universe platform profile: Banking Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U4 Universe platform profile: Capital Markets Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U5 Universe platform profile: Capital Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U6 Universe platform profile: Development Finance Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U9 Universe platform profile: Financial Regulation Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U10 Universe platform profile: Fintech Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U16 Universe platform profile: Institutional Funds Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U17 Universe platform profile: Insurance Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U23 Universe platform profile: Nexus Reports | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U25 Universe platform profile: Private Equity Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U27 Universe platform profile: Sovereign Capital Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
Production and trade run on long chains of suppliers, carriers and chokepoints; a disruption at one node reaches firms that never knew it existed. This subsite relates the sector, logistics, continuity and operational-risk standards that let firms record and share those dependencies.
The Industry, Trade and Supply Chains subsite on nexustandards.com, with 7 areas, among them Industry and manufacturing, Transport, logistics and supply chains, Mining and extractives, Tourism and hospitality, Small and medium-sized enterprises, Supply chain and trade risk.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-K5 Domain pack profile: Transport logistics (DOMAIN-005) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K6 Domain pack profile: Ports trade corridors (DOMAIN-006) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K13 Domain pack profile: Mining critical minerals (DOMAIN-013) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K14 Domain pack profile: Manufacturing industrial (DOMAIN-014) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K38 Domain pack profile: Supply chain trade (DOMAIN-038) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M10 Method fabric: Markets, trade and supply chains | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Transport, ports and logistics, Critical minerals, mining and extractives, Trade, supply chains and geoeconomics3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-P10 Third-party, outsourcing and concentration risk | Policy and governance | Critical minerals, mining and extractives, Trade, supply chains and geoeconomics2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-X4 Trade, transport and supply chains risk | Cross-cutting domains | Transport, ports and logistics, Critical minerals, mining and extractives, Trade, supply chains and geoeconomics3 primary courses, 0 open |
Digital systems, cyber threats and AI models now sit inside the records and decisions of every other system. This subsite relates cyber resilience, AI governance, telecommunications and model documentation standards so that a model, a dataset or an incident can be identified, described and verified.
The Digital, Cyber and AI subsite on nexustandards.com, with 9 areas, among them Cyber and digital risk standards, AI and autonomous systems risk standards, Frontier technology risk standards, Digital, telecom and platforms, Cyber resilience and digital operational resilience, AI governance frameworks alignment.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C9 Risk models, methods and validation | Risk core | Model risk and validation, Quantitative risk analysis and statistics5 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H51 Hazard family: Malicious compromise | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Cybersecurity and digital resilience2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H52 Hazard family: Information-integrity attacks | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Cybersecurity and digital resilience, Information integrity and public trust2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H53 Hazard family: Cyber-physical disruption | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials, Cybersecurity and digital resilience3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H54 Hazard family: Signal and platform disruption | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Digital public infrastructure and digital identity |
| NRS-H93 Hazard family: Identity, trust and cryptographic failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Cybersecurity and digital resilience2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H94 Hazard family: Systemic cyber events | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Cybersecurity and digital resilience2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H95 Hazard family: AI system failure and misalignment | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Artificial intelligence and machine learning, AI safety and evaluation |
| NRS-H96 Hazard family: AI security and model supply chain | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | AI safety and evaluation |
| NRS-H97 Hazard family: AI misuse and capability uplift | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | AI safety and evaluation, Technology security: dual-use, export controls and compute governance |
| NRS-H98 Hazard family: Agentic AI acting at scale | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | AI safety and evaluation |
| NRS-H99 Hazard family: Algorithmic decision and structural harm | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Artificial intelligence and machine learning, AI and digital governance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H100 Hazard family: Robotics, autonomy and autonomous weapons | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Robotics and autonomous systems, Technology security: dual-use, export controls and compute governance, Global catastrophic risks1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H101 Hazard family: Biotechnology and synthetic biology | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Biotechnology, biosecurity and neurotechnology, Global catastrophic risks1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H102 Hazard family: Nanotechnology and advanced materials | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Innovation and frontier technology governance |
| NRS-H103 Hazard family: Neurotechnology, human enhancement and extended reality | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Innovation and frontier technology governance |
| NRS-H104 Hazard family: Quantum technology and cryptographic transition | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Quantum technologies |
| NRS-H105 Hazard family: Climate intervention technologies | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate and nature governance |
| NRS-H106 Hazard family: Space technology and orbital infrastructure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Space systems, space weather and navigation |
| NRS-H107 Hazard family: Digital infrastructure concentration and monoculture | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Digital public infrastructure and digital identity |
| NRS-H108 Hazard family: Advanced and distributed manufacturing | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H109 Hazard family: Energy-transition technology failures | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate and energy technologies |
| NRS-H110 Hazard family: Distributed ledgers and digital assets | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Payments, market infrastructure and fintech |
| NRS-I3 Model and data cards for risk | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Model risk and validation1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-I7 Intelligence applications: grounded retrieval, reasoning and decision support | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Artificial intelligence and machine learning |
| NRS-K9 Domain pack profile: Data centers (DOMAIN-009) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K10 Domain pack profile: Semiconductors (DOMAIN-010) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K25 Domain pack profile: Digital government (DOMAIN-025) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K28 Domain pack profile: Quantum ecosystem (DOMAIN-028) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K29 Domain pack profile: Robotics autonomy (DOMAIN-029) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K30 Domain pack profile: Ai national adoption (DOMAIN-030) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K31 Domain pack profile: Cyber national resilience (DOMAIN-031) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K50 Domain pack profile: Sovereign compute ai infrastructure (DOMAIN-050) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M19 Method fabric: Cyber, AI and frontier technology | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Artificial intelligence and machine learning, AI safety and evaluation, Robotics and autonomous systems, Quantum technologies and 2 more2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-M20 Method fabric: Geopolitics, conflict and human security | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Diplomacy, cooperation and the global commons, Conflict, fragility and security, Geopolitical and political risk3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-P1 Risk-informed policy and regulatory impact assessment | Policy and governance | Risk-informed public policy3 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-P5 Digital and AI governance and regulation | Policy and governance | AI and digital governance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-P8 Security, terrorism and geopolitical risk | Policy and governance | Geopolitical and political risk, Technology security: dual-use, export controls and compute governance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T0 Exponential technology risk and responsible innovation | Exponential technology | Innovation and frontier technology governance, Technology security: dual-use, export controls and compute governance, Global catastrophic risks1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T1 Artificial intelligence risk | Exponential technology | Artificial intelligence and machine learning, AI safety and evaluation, AI and digital governance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T2 Compute and accelerated infrastructure risk | Exponential technology | Data infrastructure, compute and semiconductors2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-T3 Digital twins and simulation risk | Exponential technology | Complex systems and systems modelling1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-T4 Sensing and measurement networks risk | Exponential technology | Geospatial analysis, Earth observation and GeoAI3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-T8 Software and supply-chain integrity risk | Exponential technology | Cybersecurity and digital resilience2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-T9 Quantum technology and cryptographic transition risk | Exponential technology | Quantum technologies |
| NRS-T16 AI agents and autonomous decision systems risk | Exponential technology | AI safety and evaluation |
| NRS-T17 Machine learning lifecycle, data quality and robustness | Exponential technology | Artificial intelligence and machine learning |
| NRS-U15 Universe platform profile: Innovation Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U20 Universe platform profile: Nexus Foundry | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U21 Universe platform profile: Nexus Labs | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U24 Universe platform profile: Policy Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X6 Cyber and digital security risk | Cross-cutting domains | Cybersecurity and digital resilience2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-X10 Chemical, industrial, nuclear and radiological safety | Cross-cutting domains | Technological, industrial and Natech hazards, Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials3 primary courses, 0 open |
Institutions, conflict, information integrity and public trust decide whether any other risk can be managed at all. This subsite relates the governance, security, societal and information standards that make public decisions traceable, without turning them into scores of countries or people.
The Governance, Security and Society subsite on nexustandards.com, with 8 areas, among them Political and governance risk standards, Conflict and security risk standards, Societal and information risk standards, Geopolitical and security risk, Information integrity and trust, Media and information.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-H55 Hazard family: Organised and collective violence | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Conflict, fragility and security2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H56 Hazard family: Conflict-induced harm | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Humanitarian action and displacement, Conflict, fragility and security3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H57 Hazard family: Humanitarian crises | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Humanitarian action and displacement1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H58 Hazard family: Crowd and collective behaviour | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Conflict, fragility and security2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H59 Hazard family: Economic shocks and governance failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Economic development and macroeconomic shocks1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H111 Hazard family: Geopolitical confrontation and strategic weapons | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Diplomacy, cooperation and the global commons, Geopolitical and political risk1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H112 Hazard family: Governance and institutional failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Risk governance and institutions, Geopolitical and political risk1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H113 Hazard family: Financial-system fragility | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Financial stability and systemic financial risk2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H114 Hazard family: Macroeconomic and fiscal shocks | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Public finance and sovereign debt |
| NRS-H115 Hazard family: Labour and technology transition | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Just transition, social and human rights risk, Work, skills and occupational safety1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-H116 Hazard family: Population structure and movement | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Migration and human mobility, Human development, poverty and inequality |
| NRS-H117 Hazard family: Social cohesion and atrocity risk | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Information integrity and public trust |
| NRS-H118 Hazard family: Organised crime and illicit economies | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Financial crime and fraud |
| NRS-H119 Hazard family: Cultural heritage loss | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Community resilience and inclusion2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-X7 Information integrity and public trust | Cross-cutting domains | Information integrity and public trust |
Humanitarian response and development planning serve the same people and places at different horizons. This subsite relates humanitarian, development and global-agenda instruments so that needs, commitments and results can be recorded once and read across organisations in their own public terms.
The Humanitarian Action and Development subsite on nexustandards.com, with 9 areas, among them Humanitarian and civil society, Humanitarian standards alignment, OCHA and humanitarian data, UNDP and development, SDG and 2030 Agenda alignment, International organisations and multilaterals.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-D2 Society, inclusion and human development risk | Development, society and humanitarian action | Human development, poverty and inequality, Just transition, social and human rights risk1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-D3 Humanitarian response and resilient recovery | Development, society and humanitarian action | Recovery, reconstruction and loss accounting, Humanitarian action and displacement1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-D4 Work, skills and livelihoods risk | Development, society and humanitarian action | Just transition, social and human rights risk, Work, skills and occupational safety1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-D6 Conflict, fragility and human security risk | Development, society and humanitarian action | Conflict, fragility and security2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-D7 Communities, Indigenous peoples and local knowledge | Development, society and humanitarian action | Community resilience and inclusion2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-D8 Displacement, migration and mobility risk | Development, society and humanitarian action | Humanitarian action and displacement, Migration and human mobility1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-K23 Domain pack profile: Humanitarian crisis (DOMAIN-023) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K24 Domain pack profile: Education workforce (DOMAIN-024) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-K39 Domain pack profile: Community local resilience (DOMAIN-039) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U18 Universe platform profile: Nexus Agency | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U19 Universe platform profile: Nexus Campaigns | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
Some risks live in the connections between systems, or on horizons beyond any budget cycle. This subsite relates global, catastrophic and long-term risk practice and the scenario and foresight methods that let those risks be stated, compared and revisited as evidence changes.
The Systemic Risks subsite on nexustandards.com, with 4 areas, among them Global and systemic risk, Global catastrophic and existential risk standards, Future generations and long-term risk, Scenarios, models and foresight.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C1 Risk vocabulary and ontology | Risk core | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-C2 Risk assessment method | Risk core | Enterprise risk management and risk frameworks, Quantitative risk analysis and statistics7 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-C5 Scenarios and stress testing | Risk core | Scenario analysis and stress testing1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-C6 Systemic and cascading risk | Risk core | Systemic, compound and cascading risk, Complex systems and systems modelling, Global catastrophic risks, Nexus-Based Risk Management (NRM)15 primary courses, 3 open |
| NRS-C16 Risk-informed decisions | Risk core | Enterprise risk management and risk frameworks, Uncertainty and decision making5 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-D5 Economic development, industry and innovation risk | Development, society and humanitarian action | Advanced industry, manufacturing and materials, Economic development and macroeconomic shocks2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H60 Hazard family: Supply-chain and flow disruption | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Critical minerals, mining and extractives, Trade, supply chains and geoeconomics, Systemic, compound and cascading risk4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H61 Hazard family: Cascading failure | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Systemic, compound and cascading risk2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-H62 Hazard family: Compound and multi-hazard events | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Disaster risk reduction, Systemic, compound and cascading risk5 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-H65 Hazard family: Planetary boundary transgressions | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change, Global catastrophic risks3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H66 Hazard family: Ice tipping elements | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H67 Hazard family: Ocean circulation and marine tipping | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Oceans and coasts2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H68 Hazard family: Biome tipping elements | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Biodiversity and ecosystems1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-H69 Hazard family: Carbon-cycle feedbacks | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H70 Hazard family: Atmospheric circulation and monsoon tipping | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Climate science, variability and change2 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-H71 Hazard family: Deep-time and cosmic catastrophes | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Global catastrophic risks1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-H120 Hazard family: Structural fragility of interconnected systems | Hazard family standards (NHS-1) | Conflict, fragility and security, Systemic, compound and cascading risk4 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-M7 Method fabric: Networks, dependency and systemic risk | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Systemic, compound and cascading risk, Complex systems and systems modelling, Nexus-Based Risk Management (NRM)14 primary courses, 3 open |
| NRS-N7 Water-energy-food-health-biodiversity-infrastructure nexus coupling | Anchor nexus streams | Water security and hydrology, Food systems and agriculture, Nexus-Based Risk Management (NRM), Water-energy-food-ecosystems nexus21 primary courses, 3 open |
| NRS-P3 Institutional governance, integrity and enterprise risk | Policy and governance | Risk governance and institutions, Enterprise risk management and risk frameworks3 primary courses, 0 open |
| NRS-P4 Foresight, horizon scanning and strategy | Policy and governance | Foresight and futures |
| NRS-P7 Public procurement and contracting risk | Policy and governance | Contracts, intellectual property and licensing1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-P9 Legal, compliance and regulatory risk | Policy and governance | Financial regulation and supervision, Financial crime and fraud, Compliance and regulatory change1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-P11 Reputational, trust and stakeholder risk | Policy and governance | Assurance, internal control and risk culture, Risk perception and behavioural science1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-U12 Universe platform profile: Foresight Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-X8 Operational resilience and business continuity | Cross-cutting domains | Operational risk and business continuity2 primary courses, 0 open |
Satellites observe every other system and depend on a space environment that can itself fail. This subsite relates the Earth observation, geospatial and space-sector standards, with STAC as its worked package, so that imagery and the maps derived from it carry their provenance.
The Space and Earth Observation subsite on nexustandards.com, with 4 areas, among them Space industry, UNOOSA and space, Geospatial and Earth observation, Visualization, figures and maps.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-K12 Domain pack profile: Space satellite (DOMAIN-012) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M3 Method fabric: Exposure and asset intelligence | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Cities, housing and the built environment, Catastrophe, exposure and vulnerability modelling, Geospatial analysis, Earth observation and GeoAI8 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-T5 Positioning, navigation and timing risk | Exponential technology | Space systems, space weather and navigation |
| NRS-T6 Earth observation and space systems risk | Exponential technology | Space systems, space weather and navigation, Geospatial analysis, Earth observation and GeoAI3 primary courses, 1 open |
Every claim in the ecosystem is only as good as the record behind it. This subsite holds the identifier, data, provenance, statistics, publication, decision-record, privacy and streaming standards, with PROV-O as its worked package.
The Data and Evidence subsite on nexustandards.com, with 8 areas, among them Identification (the UNI), Data and datasets, Provenance and evidence, Indicators and statistics, Documentation and publication, Decision records and accountability.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-C4 Risk data model, identifiers and exchange | Risk core | Risk data governance, provenance and licensing, Risk information standards and interoperability1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-C8 Evidence, uncertainty and provenance | Risk core | Uncertainty and decision making, Risk data governance, provenance and licensing3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-C13 Risk indicators and composite indices | Risk core | Risk indicators and composite indices1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-I1 Risk intelligence products and modalities | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Risk data governance, provenance and licensing1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-I4 Research evidence, reproducibility and open science | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Research, evidence and the science-policy interface |
| NRS-I5 Knowledge products, glossaries and access | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Research, evidence and the science-policy interface |
| NRS-I6 Knowledge graphs and ontology-based risk intelligence | Risk intelligence, evidence and communication | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-K37 Domain pack profile: Research infrastructure (DOMAIN-037) | Applied domain pack profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-M1 Method fabric: Universal mathematics and statistics | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Actuarial science, Quantitative risk analysis and statistics, Risk indicators and composite indices, Uncertainty and decision making7 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-M22 Method fabric: Risk data | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Data infrastructure, compute and semiconductors, Geospatial analysis, Earth observation and GeoAI, Risk data governance, provenance and licensing, Risk information standards and interoperability6 primary courses, 2 open |
| NRS-M23 Method fabric: Scientific assurance | Risk method fabrics (Risk Master) | Research, evidence and the science-policy interface, Model risk and validation1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T13 Data and digital public infrastructure risk | Exponential technology | Data infrastructure, compute and semiconductors, Digital public infrastructure and digital identity2 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-U22 Universe platform profile: Nexus Registry | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-U26 Universe platform profile: Research Nexus | Universe platform profiles | Not mapped yet |
Assurance here means evidence anyone can check: who evaluated what, against which clause, with which result and when. This subsite holds the identity, supply-chain, verification, conformance and ethics standards, the verification console and the conformance pipeline; it does not certify anything.
The Trust, Verification and Assurance subsite on nexustandards.com, with 10 areas, among them Identity, authorization and zero trust, Software and supply chain, Verification and monitoring, Conformance and crosswalk to external standards, Policies and clauses, Ethics, safeguarding and do no harm.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-A4 Zero-trust verification of standards and conformance | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-C10 Risk clauses and controls library | Risk core | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-C11 Conformance, verification and standards maintenance | Risk core | Assurance, internal control and risk culture, Risk information standards and interoperability1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-T7 Digital identity and trust infrastructure risk | Exponential technology | Digital public infrastructure and digital identity |
Standards are used through registries, resolvers, APIs, deployments and monitors. This subsite holds that infrastructure, the monitoring console and its sandbox, and the developer paths that make the standards usable in code.
The Open Infrastructure and Developers subsite on nexustandards.com, with 11 areas, among them Registries and the resolver, Deployment services, Monitoring services, Developers and APIs, Commons and command rooms, Indexing and discovery.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-A1 Standards as code: machine-readable standards, requirements and tests | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-A2 Ontology-native standards: the Nexus risk ontology, vocabularies and shapes | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-A3 Agent interface to the standards | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-A5 Built-in licensing and rights | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Contracts, intellectual property and licensing1 primary course, 1 open |
| NRS-A6 One-click deployment and adoption kits | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk information standards and interoperability |
| NRS-A7 Accessibility, plain language and translation of standards | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Risk communication and risk literacy1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-A8 AI-ready risk data and model packaging | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | Geospatial analysis, Earth observation and GeoAI3 primary courses, 1 open |
| NRS-A9 Evaluation suites for AI in risk work | AI-native, ontology-native standards infrastructure | AI safety and evaluation |
| NRS-S0 System and stack passports and platform conformance | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S1 System profile: NXS-CMD (Integrated posture and executive synthesis) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S2 System profile: NXS-NST (Civilian common operating picture) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S3 System profile: NXS-DSS (Decision cases and deliberation) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S4 System profile: NXS-COR (Compute, nodes and runtimes) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S5 System profile: NXS-NXQ (Software, models and capability lifecycle) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S6 System profile: NXS-GRX (Canonical data, provenance and risk) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S7 System profile: NXS-EOP (Earth observation and digital twins) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S8 System profile: NXS-EWS (Multi-hazard monitoring and warning) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S9 System profile: NXS-AAP (Anticipatory action and triggers) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S10 System profile: NXS-NET (Network topology and continuity) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S11 System profile: NXS-OPS (Instruments, sensors and calibration) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S12 System profile: NXS-SIG (Signal, spectrum, timing and PNT) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S13 System profile: NXS-NSF (Trust, authorization and assurance) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S14 System profile: NXS-HUB (Knowledge, records and learning) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S15 System profile: NXS-STU (Composition, dashboards and workflows) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S16 System profile: NXS-FAC (Blueprints, builds and signing) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S17 System profile: NXS-APP (Application catalogue and lifecycle) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S18 System profile: NXS-RLS (Participants, agreements and handoffs) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S19 System profile: NXS-POR (Public, client and partner delivery) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
| NRS-S20 System profile: NXS-LAB (Research, experiments and simulations) | System implementation profiles | Not mapped yet |
Adoption is a path, not a badge: an institution, a country or a chapter decides what evidence it needs and reads it under its own rules. This subsite holds the readiness pathways and adoption routes, with the routing console and the composer as the way in.
The Readiness and Adoption subsite on nexustandards.com, with 9 areas, among them Conformance programme, National adoption pathway, Regional chapter pathway, Institutional adoption pathway, Sovereign deployment pathway, For institutional communities.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-E1 Annual programme cycle, exercises and gates | Programme and institutional | Preparedness, emergency and crisis management |
| NRS-E2 Reports: editions, country, regional and technology profiles | Programme and institutional | Research, evidence and the science-policy interface |
| NRS-E6 National and regional adoption and hubs | Programme and institutional | Diplomacy, cooperation and the global commons |
| NRS-E8 National Portfolio and project pipeline | Programme and institutional | Development finance1 primary course, 0 open |
Standards stay alive through the people who write, review, teach and translate them. This subsite holds the consortium, chapters, working groups, liaison, training and inclusion areas, and the calls that are open today.
The Communities, Learning and Contribution subsite on nexustandards.com, with 13 areas, among them Global consortium, Regional chapters, National chapters, Working groups, Open areas and calls to build, Liaison register and partners.
| Standard | Series | Taught in (proposed) |
|---|---|---|
| NRS-E3 Academy: competence, learning by doing | Programme and institutional | Capacity development and technical assistance1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-E4 Public campaigns and engagement | Programme and institutional | Risk communication and risk literacy1 primary course, 0 open |
| NRS-E5 Participation, councils and standing | Programme and institutional | Risk governance and institutions |
This area covers the standards that make risk information findable, citable and checkable across organisations: persistent identifiers, dataset and metadata profiles, naming rules, and how a standard is adopted and its conformance shown. The Nexus Standards serve as the worked example; they are proposals that evolve as they are reviewed.
The Risk information standards and interoperability discipline page
The institutional pages where identifiers, evidence and standards are worked on, cited as places of practice.
Nexus Reports is the Consortium's quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
The discipline page sets out the scope, the key terms and the courses that teach the standards themselves.